/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/**
 * A directive for the guacamole client.
 */
angular.module('client').directive('guacClient', [function guacClient() {

    return {
        // Element only
        restrict: 'E',
        replace: true,
        scope: {

            /**
             * The client to display within this guacClient directive.
             * 
             * @type ManagedClient
             */
            client : '='
            
        },
        templateUrl: 'app/client/templates/guacClient.html',
        controller: ['$scope', '$injector', '$element', function guacClientController($scope, $injector, $element) {
   
            // Required types
            var ManagedClient = $injector.get('ManagedClient');
                
            // Required services
            var $window = $injector.get('$window');
                
            /**
             * Whether the local, hardware mouse cursor is in use.
             * 
             * @type Boolean
             */
            var localCursor = false;

            /**
             * The current Guacamole client instance.
             * 
             * @type Guacamole.Client 
             */
            var client = null;

            /**
             * The display of the current Guacamole client instance.
             * 
             * @type Guacamole.Display
             */
            var display = null;

            /**
             * The element associated with the display of the current
             * Guacamole client instance.
             *
             * @type Element
             */
            var displayElement = null;

            /**
             * The element which must contain the Guacamole display element.
             *
             * @type Element
             */
            var displayContainer = $element.find('.display')[0];

            /**
             * The main containing element for the entire directive.
             * 
             * @type Element
             */
            var main = $element[0];

            /**
             * The element which functions as a detector for size changes.
             * 
             * @type Element
             */
            var resizeSensor = $element.find('.resize-sensor')[0];

            /**
             * Guacamole mouse event object, wrapped around the main client
             * display.
             *
             * @type Guacamole.Mouse
             */
            var mouse = new Guacamole.Mouse(displayContainer);

            /**
             * Guacamole absolute mouse emulation object, wrapped around the
             * main client display.
             *
             * @type Guacamole.Mouse.Touchscreen
             */
            var touchScreen = new Guacamole.Mouse.Touchscreen(displayContainer);

            /**
             * Guacamole relative mouse emulation object, wrapped around the
             * main client display.
             *
             * @type Guacamole.Mouse.Touchpad
             */
            var touchPad = new Guacamole.Mouse.Touchpad(displayContainer);

            /**
             * Guacamole touch event handling object, wrapped around the main
             * client dislay.
             *
             * @type Guacamole.Touch
             */
            var touch = new Guacamole.Touch(displayContainer);

            /**
             * Updates the scale of the attached Guacamole.Client based on current window
             * size and "auto-fit" setting.
             */
            var updateDisplayScale = function updateDisplayScale() {

                if (!display) return;

                // Calculate scale to fit screen
                $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale = Math.min(
                    main.offsetWidth  / Math.max(display.getWidth(),  1),
                    main.offsetHeight / Math.max(display.getHeight(), 1)
                );

                // Calculate appropriate maximum zoom level
                $scope.client.clientProperties.maxScale = Math.max($scope.client.clientProperties.minScale, 3);

                // Clamp zoom level, maintain auto-fit
                if (display.getScale() < $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale || $scope.client.clientProperties.autoFit)
                    $scope.client.clientProperties.scale = $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale;

                else if (display.getScale() > $scope.client.clientProperties.maxScale)
                    $scope.client.clientProperties.scale = $scope.client.clientProperties.maxScale;

            };

            /**
             * Scrolls the client view such that the mouse cursor is visible.
             *
             * @param {Guacamole.Mouse.State} mouseState The current mouse
             *                                           state.
             */
            var scrollToMouse = function scrollToMouse(mouseState) {

                // Determine mouse position within view
                var mouse_view_x = mouseState.x + displayContainer.offsetLeft - main.scrollLeft;
                var mouse_view_y = mouseState.y + displayContainer.offsetTop  - main.scrollTop;

                // Determine viewport dimensions
                var view_width  = main.offsetWidth;
                var view_height = main.offsetHeight;

                // Determine scroll amounts based on mouse position relative to document

                var scroll_amount_x;
                if (mouse_view_x > view_width)
                    scroll_amount_x = mouse_view_x - view_width;
                else if (mouse_view_x < 0)
                    scroll_amount_x = mouse_view_x;
                else
                    scroll_amount_x = 0;

                var scroll_amount_y;
                if (mouse_view_y > view_height)
                    scroll_amount_y = mouse_view_y - view_height;
                else if (mouse_view_y < 0)
                    scroll_amount_y = mouse_view_y;
                else
                    scroll_amount_y = 0;

                // Scroll (if necessary) to keep mouse on screen.
                main.scrollLeft += scroll_amount_x;
                main.scrollTop  += scroll_amount_y;

            };

            /**
             * Handles a mouse event originating from the user's actual mouse.
             * This differs from handleEmulatedMouseEvent() in that the
             * software mouse cursor must be shown only if the user's browser
             * does not support explicitly setting the hardware mouse cursor.
             *
             * @param {Guacamole.Mouse.MouseEvent} event
             *     The mouse event to handle.
             */
            var handleMouseEvent = function handleMouseEvent(event) {

                // Do not attempt to handle mouse state changes if the client
                // or display are not yet available
                if (!client || !display)
                    return;

                event.stopPropagation();
                event.preventDefault();

                // Send mouse state, show cursor if necessary
                display.showCursor(!localCursor);
                client.sendMouseState(event.state, true);

            };

            /**
             * Handles a mouse event originating from one of Guacamole's mouse
             * emulation objects. This differs from handleMouseState() in that
             * the software mouse cursor must always be shown (as the emulated
             * mouse device will not have its own cursor).
             *
             * @param {Guacamole.Mouse.MouseEvent} event
             *     The mouse event to handle.
             */
            var handleEmulatedMouseEvent = function handleEmulatedMouseEvent(event) {

                // Do not attempt to handle mouse state changes if the client
                // or display are not yet available
                if (!client || !display)
                    return;

                event.stopPropagation();
                event.preventDefault();

                // Ensure software cursor is shown
                display.showCursor(true);

                // Send mouse state, ensure cursor is visible
                scrollToMouse(event.state);
                client.sendMouseState(event.state, true);

            };

            /**
             * Handles a touch event originating from the user's device.
             *
             * @param {Guacamole.Touch.Event} touchEvent
             *     The touch event.
             */
            var handleTouchEvent = function handleTouchEvent(event) {

                // Do not attempt to handle touch state changes if the client
                // or display are not yet available
                if (!client || !display)
                    return;

                event.preventDefault();

                // Send touch state, hiding local cursor
                display.showCursor(false);
                client.sendTouchState(event.state, true);

            };

            // Attach any given managed client
            $scope.$watch('client', function attachManagedClient(managedClient) {

                // Remove any existing display
                displayContainer.innerHTML = "";

                // Only proceed if a client is given 
                if (!managedClient)
                    return;

                // Get Guacamole client instance
                client = managedClient.client;

                // Attach possibly new display
                display = client.getDisplay();
                display.scale($scope.client.clientProperties.scale);

                // Add display element
                displayElement = display.getElement();
                displayContainer.appendChild(displayElement);

                // Do nothing when the display element is clicked on
                display.getElement().onclick = function(e) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                    return false;
                };

                // Size of newly-attached client may be different
                $scope.mainElementResized();

            });

            // Update actual view scrollLeft when scroll properties change
            $scope.$watch('client.clientProperties.scrollLeft', function scrollLeftChanged(scrollLeft) {
                main.scrollLeft = scrollLeft;
                $scope.client.clientProperties.scrollLeft = main.scrollLeft;
            });

            // Update actual view scrollTop when scroll properties change
            $scope.$watch('client.clientProperties.scrollTop', function scrollTopChanged(scrollTop) {
                main.scrollTop = scrollTop;
                $scope.client.clientProperties.scrollTop = main.scrollTop;
            });

            // Update scale when display is resized
            $scope.$watch('client.managedDisplay.size', function setDisplaySize() {
                $scope.$evalAsync(updateDisplayScale);
            });

            // Keep local cursor up-to-date
            $scope.$watch('client.managedDisplay.cursor', function setCursor(cursor) {
                if (cursor)
                    localCursor = mouse.setCursor(cursor.canvas, cursor.x, cursor.y);
            });

            // Update touch event handling depending on remote multi-touch
            // support and mouse emulation mode
            $scope.$watchGroup([
                    'client.multiTouchSupport',
                    'client.clientProperties.emulateAbsoluteMouse'
                ], function touchBehaviorChanged(emulateAbsoluteMouse) {

                // Clear existing event handling
                touch.offEach(['touchstart', 'touchmove', 'touchend'], handleTouchEvent);
                touchScreen.offEach(['mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup'], handleEmulatedMouseEvent);
                touchPad.offEach(['mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup'], handleEmulatedMouseEvent);

                // Directly forward local touch events
                if ($scope.client.multiTouchSupport)
                    touch.onEach(['touchstart', 'touchmove', 'touchend'], handleTouchEvent);

                // Switch to touchscreen if mouse emulation is required and
                // absolute mouse emulation is preferred
                else if ($scope.client.clientProperties.emulateAbsoluteMouse)
                    touchScreen.onEach(['mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup'], handleEmulatedMouseEvent);

                // Use touchpad for mouse emulation if absolute mouse emulation
                // is not preferred
                else
                    touchPad.onEach(['mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup'], handleEmulatedMouseEvent);

            });

            // Adjust scale if modified externally
            $scope.$watch('client.clientProperties.scale', function changeScale(scale) {

                // Fix scale within limits
                scale = Math.max(scale, $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale);
                scale = Math.min(scale, $scope.client.clientProperties.maxScale);

                // If at minimum zoom level, hide scroll bars
                if (scale === $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale)
                    main.style.overflow = "hidden";

                // If not at minimum zoom level, show scroll bars
                else
                    main.style.overflow = "auto";

                // Apply scale if client attached
                if (display)
                    display.scale(scale);
                
                if (scale !== $scope.client.clientProperties.scale)
                    $scope.client.clientProperties.scale = scale;

            });
            
            // If autofit is set, the scale should be set to the minimum scale, filling the screen
            $scope.$watch('client.clientProperties.autoFit', function changeAutoFit(autoFit) {
                if(autoFit)
                    $scope.client.clientProperties.scale = $scope.client.clientProperties.minScale;
            });
            
            // If the element is resized, attempt to resize client
            $scope.mainElementResized = function mainElementResized() {

                // Send new display size, if changed
                if (client && display) {

                    var pixelDensity = $window.devicePixelRatio || 1;
                    var width  = main.offsetWidth  * pixelDensity;
                    var height = main.offsetHeight * pixelDensity;

                    if (display.getWidth() !== width || display.getHeight() !== height)
                        client.sendSize(width, height);

                }

                $scope.$evalAsync(updateDisplayScale);

            };

            // Ensure focus is regained via mousedown before forwarding event
            mouse.on('mousedown', document.body.focus.bind(document.body));

            // Forward all mouse events
            mouse.onEach(['mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup'], handleMouseEvent);

            // Hide software cursor when mouse leaves display
            mouse.on('mouseout', function() {
                if (!display) return;
                display.showCursor(false);
            });

            // Update remote clipboard if local clipboard changes
            $scope.$on('guacClipboard', function onClipboard(event, data) {
                if (client) {
                    ManagedClient.setClipboard($scope.client, data);
                    $scope.client.clipboardData = data;
                }
            });

            // Translate local keydown events to remote keydown events if keyboard is enabled
            $scope.$on('guacKeydown', function keydownListener(event, keysym, keyboard) {
                if ($scope.client.clientProperties.keyboardEnabled && !event.defaultPrevented) {
                    client.sendKeyEvent(1, keysym);
                    event.preventDefault();
                }
            });
            
            // Translate local keyup events to remote keyup events if keyboard is enabled
            $scope.$on('guacKeyup', function keyupListener(event, keysym, keyboard) {
                if ($scope.client.clientProperties.keyboardEnabled && !event.defaultPrevented) {
                    client.sendKeyEvent(0, keysym);
                    event.preventDefault();
                }   
            });

            // Universally handle all synthetic keydown events
            $scope.$on('guacSyntheticKeydown', function syntheticKeydownListener(event, keysym) {
                client.sendKeyEvent(1, keysym);
            });
            
            // Universally handle all synthetic keyup events
            $scope.$on('guacSyntheticKeyup', function syntheticKeyupListener(event, keysym) {
                client.sendKeyEvent(0, keysym);
            });
            
            /**
             * Ignores the given event.
             * 
             * @param {Event} e The event to ignore.
             */
            function ignoreEvent(e) {
               e.preventDefault();
               e.stopPropagation();
            }

            // Handle and ignore dragenter/dragover
            displayContainer.addEventListener("dragenter", ignoreEvent, false);
            displayContainer.addEventListener("dragover",  ignoreEvent, false);

            // File drop event handler
            displayContainer.addEventListener("drop", function(e) {

                e.preventDefault();
                e.stopPropagation();

                // Ignore file drops if no attached client
                if (!$scope.client)
                    return;

                // Upload each file 
                var files = e.dataTransfer.files;
                for (var i=0; i<files.length; i++)
                    ManagedClient.uploadFile($scope.client, files[i]);

            }, false);

            /*
             * END CLIENT DIRECTIVE                                           
             */
                
        }]
    };
}]);